visitors since September 20 1998
Contents
Published Sources (Map and Gazetteer References) | Comments | The Road Ends at Glendinning (Photographs) | Links | Updates to this page will appear at New at Ancestry Sites
Gazetteer References
Glendinning, estate with the remains of castle, N.E. Dumfriesshire, on Megget Water, 4.5 miles S.W. of Wisp Hill. From Gazetteer of the British Isles - 9th Edition, 1943. Reprinted, 1966 with Summary of the 1961 Census and Supplement of additional names and ammendments. Copyright 1966 John Bartholomew & Sons Ltd, Edinburgh.
Glendinning: place 3 miles west of Eskdalemuir church, site of
castle and of 18th century antimoney mine. Birthplace of the engineer Thomas
Telford (1757-1834)." From Gazeteer of Scotland - R.W. Munro, Johnston
and Bacon 1973. Telford was the founder of the Institution of Civil Engineers
in 1818.
Glendinning (Westerkirk). 1384 Glendonwyne, 1471 Glendinwyne.
glyn din gwyn 'glen of the fair hill'. From Place Names of Scotland
- James B. Johnston, SR Publishers 1934.
Glendinning Scots: habitation name from a place in the parish of
Westerkirk, Dumfires, recorded in 1384 as Glendonwyne. It is apparently
so called from British ancestors of the words glyn valley, din
fort and gwyn fair, white. Variants: Glenden(n)ing, Clendenning,
Clendennen, Clindening. From Dictionary of Surnames - P. Hanks and F. Hodges
OUP 1988.
Left: Portion of OS Map
Follow the B709 north-north-west from Langholm to Bentpath, turn right through the village and then left at Westerkirk Church and head north along the Meggat Water. The old graveyard is also worth a visit on your return journey. It can be found around the corner from the Church, just before you turn back into Bentpath. In front of the Church (which is now closed) is a War Memorial, which bears the name of one Glendinning lost in WWI.
Contributions from Harry
Webb a Scots' Gaelic translator from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and David Wright from
The Isle of Skye, Scotland dated December 21 1996.
There are problems straight away - there is no w or y in Gaelic! This is
an absolute, off the top of my head guess, but how about "Gleann de'n
Fhionn", which would be something like "Glen of the Fair"
and might sound about right when corrupted to English. The "hill"
bit could feasibly just be implicit in the name.
A contribution from Peter Glendinning
dated February 8 1998. Well, I asked the help of some linguists on the
net to confirm that the surname, or at least the location name, Glendinning
is of the old Britonic language of Strathclyde; that language being the
modern Welsh. glyn din gwyn 'glen of the fair hill' - Glendonwyne. It is
apparently so called from British ancestors of the words glyn valley, din
fort and gwyn fair, white. Their response: Makes perfect sense to me...
seems like the translation is spot on (we might find a few variables for
din), but other than that it makes sense. Lots of Brythonic names in Southern
Scotland: Glasgow (glas + caeau) = blue fields, Strathclyde (Ystrad Clud)
= Vale of Claudius, and let's not forget all the Abers in Scotland.
A contribution from Bruce McCartney dated September 21 1998. As I live in Langholm, I was really interested in your page. If you want to see a bit more about the town, go to: http://homepages.enterprise.net/iainlogan/index.html. I recently retired from teaching Science in Langholm: one of the things that we did in second year was to give out an article cobbled from the "Scots Magazine" and the "Scotsman" about Jamestown and the antimony mine.
One of the tales about the word "antimony" is that a brother in a monastery made up an exilir of life containing antimony and gave it to the other monks, who promptly curled up their toes. Hence anti-monk, or antimony. Unfortunately, the word antimony comes from a different source altogether! It's reckoned that the ancient Britons who rubbed a red dye on their faces to make them look fierce brought about their own early death.
I visited the mine in the early 60's: my mate at school (Hawick High) was going on to study Geology, we were able to get inside and maybe about ten yards down a passage. It would be about seven years ago that the entrance was bulldozed.
In spite of being a Teri born, my roots in Langholm go back to 1651! Should you ever come across the surnames Wolves or Blackmere please let me know! They both were ancestors of mine around 1820 in Langholm, but where they came from, I don't know. The Hounam tree to 1651 was easy to trace.
THE ROAD ENDS AT GLENDINNING
Following a visit to Glendinning early in September 1998, I can now
add some photographs, a map and further background information.
The Road to Glendinning
The names of the settlements along the Meggat Water survive today in the
names of houses and farms only. The villages were little more than a collection
of mud huts with sod roofs and have long been reclaimed by the land. You
are looking north, on the left the small cluster of buildings are all that
remains of Glendinning. They consist of a 1950s bungalow, a one storey
stone building, once the main house but now a barn, and a storage shed.
The hill is called Glendinning Heights and Glendinning Burn
runs behind it. In the forefront, the white house is Jamestown and
to the right stand three barns, one of which has blocked up windows that
indicate it was once a dwelling place. There is no longer any sign of the
Castle ruins, which still existed in the 19th Century.
Jamestown was named for Sir James Johnstone who owned the estate
in 1788 and opened an antimoney mine at Glendinning, building a settlement
for his miners. The road curves with the Meggat Water and ends by the first
trees, running over a small bridge and becoming a rutted track, which winds
on further up the Burn.
The Meggat Water
Closer, the stream runs past Glendinning, which is surrounded by dry stone
walls. Sheep roam the hillsides and stray across the road. The tenant (a
member of the Douglas family) is a shephard and tells me that about six
or seven people named Glendinning (and variants) visit each year.
He has no objection to visitors roaming the hillsides so long as they keep
to the paths and close the gates behind them. A word of warning, take wellington
boots, the going is very muddy, especially around the gates where sheep
have collected and milled around, churning up the ground. However, the farm
has just been sold and it is not yet known how the new owners will react
to a concentrated pilgrimage!
The anti-money mine is little more than a couple of holes in the ground
, a few traces of foundations and a small collection of rusting machinery.
It can be found about a mile to the east, in Glenshanna Burn. The walk is
worth it for the view back down to the valley floor (see below).
Glendinning from the Glenshanna Hillside
Photographs © Alex Glendinning
The Glendinning Mailing List: send "subscribe" to:
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Scots Border Families | Sean Ruttledge's Border Tour | GENUKI: Dumfriesshire | Nearest town to Glendinning - Iain Logan's Langholm Page | During my visit I stayed at the Crown Hotel there | In Search of the Border Reivers | Dumfries & Galloway FHS | The Scottish Page American site devoted to research in Dumfries-Galloway | General Register Office of Scotland | National Museums of Scotland | Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland
Glendinning and Douglas Pages:
Sharon Clarke's Glendinning
and Clarke Families | The Clendinen
Research Page courtesy of Sharon
Bryant | Peter
Glendinning's Home Page | The
House of Douglas Home Page | The
Glendinning Sept | Clan
Douglas Society of North America | Clan
Douglas (Nova Scotia) Home Page | W.
Glendinning and Son Kilt Hire and Sales.